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janikandClaude Fable 5 f709d634e8 bench-plot: per-file Vin-bin checkbox picker for combining runs
Combining multiple CSVs pooled everything blindly; when two runs cover
the same Vin bin the user now gets a checkbox grid (row per Vin bin,
column per file, counts per cell, overlapping bins highlighted) to
decide per bin which file contributes. Opens automatically on overlap;
--pick forces it (also useful to cut bad columns from a single file),
--no-pick suppresses it for scripted use.

Also: picker/file-dialog windows force themselves to the foreground
(spawned from the GUI button, Windows opened them hidden behind the
GUI); unreadable or still-being-written (empty) CSVs are skipped with a
note instead of killing the run; fatal errors show a messagebox since
stderr is invisible when launched from the GUI.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-06 16:59:34 +07:00

404 lines
16 KiB
Python

"""Plot efficiency vs input voltage vs current from bench CSV logs.
Auto-detects the three CSV formats produced by the tooling:
- GUI data log (data_*.csv: instrument columns + merged stm_* snapshot)
- GUI telemetry log (*_telem.csv: full-rate 100 Hz board broadcast)
- CLI sweep (sweep_vi_*.csv: voltage_set/load_setpoint grid)
Left panel: operating-point scatter (x = Vin, y = current, color = efficiency).
Right panel: efficiency vs current, one curve per Vin bin.
Multiple files are pooled into one dataset. When several files contain the
same Vin bin, a checkbox picker opens (one row per bin, one column per file)
so you can choose which file's data to use per bin; force it with --pick or
suppress it with --no-pick.
Usage:
bench-plot data_20260703_120000.csv
bench-plot run_telem.csv another_telem.csv --current iin --save eff.png
bench-plot sweep_a.csv sweep_b.csv --pick
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import csv
import math
import os
import sys
from collections import Counter
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
MIN_P_IN_W = 0.1 # same gate as the firmware/GUI efficiency calc
def _f(row: dict, key: str) -> float:
"""Float cell value; blank/missing/garbage -> NaN."""
v = row.get(key, "")
if v is None or v == "":
return math.nan
try:
return float(v)
except ValueError:
return math.nan
def _detect_format(header: list[str]) -> str:
cols = set(header)
if "stm_eff_net_pct" in cols:
return "datalog"
if "iout_slow" in cols and "p_in_W" in cols:
return "telem"
if "voltage_set" in cols and "efficiency" in cols:
return "sweep"
if not header:
raise ValueError("empty file (a log that is still being written?)")
raise ValueError(f"unrecognized CSV header: {header[:6]}...")
def _fatal(msg: str) -> None:
"""Print the error AND show it in a messagebox: when spawned from the
GUI button nobody sees stderr, so exiting silently looks like a no-op."""
print(msg, file=sys.stderr)
if not os.environ.get("BENCH_PLOT_HEADLESS"):
try:
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox
r = tk.Tk()
r.withdraw()
r.attributes("-topmost", True)
messagebox.showerror("bench-plot", msg, parent=r)
r.destroy()
except Exception:
pass
sys.exit(1)
def _extract(path: str, source: str) -> tuple[dict, str]:
"""Read one CSV -> dict of float lists (vin_V, iin_A, iout_A, eff_pct,
p_out_W) plus the efficiency-source label actually used."""
with open(path, newline="") as fh:
reader = csv.DictReader(fh)
header = reader.fieldnames or []
rows = list(reader)
fmt = _detect_format(header)
out: dict[str, list] = {k: [] for k in ("vin_V", "iin_A", "iout_A", "eff_pct", "p_out_W")}
if fmt == "sweep":
for r in rows:
out["vin_V"].append(_f(r, "supply_V"))
out["iin_A"].append(_f(r, "supply_I"))
out["iout_A"].append(_f(r, "load_I"))
out["eff_pct"].append(_f(r, "efficiency"))
out["p_out_W"].append(_f(r, "output_power"))
return out, "sweep efficiency (HIOKI)"
if fmt == "telem":
# Wire units: vin/vout in mV, currents in mA (iin negative into the
# converter); eff net = (P_out - P_sys) / P_in, same as the GUI panel.
for r in rows:
p_in = _f(r, "p_in_W")
p_out = _f(r, "p_out_W")
p_sys = _f(r, "vout") * _f(r, "sys_current_ma") / 1e6
eff = (p_out - p_sys) / p_in * 100.0 if p_in > MIN_P_IN_W else math.nan
out["vin_V"].append(_f(r, "vin") / 1000.0)
out["iin_A"].append(-_f(r, "iin") / 1000.0)
out["iout_A"].append(_f(r, "iout_slow") / 1000.0)
out["eff_pct"].append(eff)
out["p_out_W"].append(p_out)
return out, "board eff net (iout_slow, -P_sys)"
# datalog: three consistent (vin, current, eff) triples to choose from
if source == "auto":
med_eff1 = np.nanmedian([_f(r, "meter_EFF1") for r in rows]) if rows else math.nan
med_psup = np.nanmedian([_f(r, "supply_P") for r in rows]) if rows else math.nan
if med_eff1 > 1.0:
source = "hioki"
elif med_psup > MIN_P_IN_W:
source = "instr"
else:
source = "stm"
for r in rows:
if source == "hioki":
out["vin_V"].append(_f(r, "meter_U5"))
out["iin_A"].append(_f(r, "meter_I5"))
out["iout_A"].append(_f(r, "meter_I6"))
out["eff_pct"].append(_f(r, "meter_EFF1"))
out["p_out_W"].append(_f(r, "meter_P6"))
elif source == "instr":
p_sup = _f(r, "supply_P")
eff = _f(r, "load_P") / p_sup * 100.0 if p_sup > MIN_P_IN_W else math.nan
out["vin_V"].append(_f(r, "supply_V"))
out["iin_A"].append(_f(r, "supply_I"))
out["iout_A"].append(_f(r, "load_I"))
out["eff_pct"].append(eff)
out["p_out_W"].append(_f(r, "load_P"))
else: # stm
out["vin_V"].append(_f(r, "stm_vin_mV") / 1000.0)
out["iin_A"].append(-_f(r, "stm_iin_mA") / 1000.0)
out["iout_A"].append(_f(r, "stm_iout_slow_mA") / 1000.0)
out["eff_pct"].append(_f(r, "stm_eff_net_pct"))
out["p_out_W"].append(_f(r, "stm_p_out_W"))
labels = {"hioki": "HIOKI EFF1", "instr": "supply/load power",
"stm": "board eff net"}
return out, labels[source]
class _BinPicker:
"""Checkbox grid: one row per Vin bin, one column per file.
result is a list of selected-center sets (aligned with bin_table)
after OK, or None if the window was cancelled/closed.
"""
ROW_H = 26
def __init__(self, bin_table: list[tuple[str, dict]], w: float):
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import ttk
self._tk = tk
self.root = tk.Tk()
self.root.title(f"Select Vin bins per file ({w:g} V bins)")
# Spawned from the GUI's Plot Eff button, Windows denies foreground
# to the new process (the user is mid-click in the GUI) and the
# picker opens hidden BEHIND it -- keep this short-lived dialog
# on top and grab focus.
self.root.lift()
self.root.attributes("-topmost", True)
self.root.focus_force()
self._n_files = len(bin_table)
self._vars: dict[tuple[int, float], object] = {}
self.result: list[set] | None = None
centers = sorted({c for _, bins in bin_table for c in bins})
shared = {c for c in centers
if sum(c in bins for _, bins in bin_table) > 1}
top = ttk.Frame(self.root, padding=6)
top.pack(fill="both", expand=True)
canvas = tk.Canvas(
top, highlightthickness=0,
height=min(self.ROW_H * (len(centers) + 2) + 8, 560))
vsb = ttk.Scrollbar(top, orient="vertical", command=canvas.yview)
grid = ttk.Frame(canvas)
grid.bind("<Configure>",
lambda e: canvas.configure(scrollregion=canvas.bbox("all"),
width=grid.winfo_reqwidth()))
canvas.create_window((0, 0), window=grid, anchor="nw")
canvas.configure(yscrollcommand=vsb.set)
canvas.pack(side="left", fill="both", expand=True)
vsb.pack(side="right", fill="y")
canvas.bind_all("<MouseWheel>", lambda e: canvas.yview_scroll(
-1 if e.delta > 0 else 1, "units"))
ttk.Label(grid, text="Vin bin").grid(row=0, column=0, padx=6, sticky="w")
for fi, (name, _bins) in enumerate(bin_table):
short = name if len(name) <= 26 else "..." + name[-23:]
ttk.Label(grid, text=short).grid(row=0, column=1 + fi, padx=8)
ttk.Button(grid, text="all/none", width=8,
command=lambda fi=fi: self._toggle_col(fi)
).grid(row=1, column=1 + fi, padx=8)
for ri, c in enumerate(centers):
lbl = ttk.Label(grid, text=f"{c:g} V")
if c in shared:
lbl.configure(foreground="#cc6600")
lbl.grid(row=2 + ri, column=0, padx=6, sticky="w")
for fi, (_name, bins) in enumerate(bin_table):
if c not in bins:
continue
var = tk.BooleanVar(self.root, value=True)
self._vars[(fi, c)] = var
ttk.Checkbutton(grid, text=str(bins[c]), variable=var
).grid(row=2 + ri, column=1 + fi,
padx=8, sticky="w")
bar = ttk.Frame(self.root, padding=(6, 0, 6, 6))
bar.pack(fill="x")
ttk.Label(bar, text="numbers = points per bin, "
"orange = bin present in several files"
).pack(side="left")
ttk.Button(bar, text="Cancel",
command=self.root.destroy).pack(side="right", padx=4)
ttk.Button(bar, text="Plot", command=self._ok).pack(side="right")
def _toggle_col(self, fi: int) -> None:
cells = [v for (f, _c), v in self._vars.items() if f == fi]
state = not all(v.get() for v in cells)
for v in cells:
v.set(state)
def _ok(self) -> None:
self.result = [
{c for (f, c), v in self._vars.items() if f == fi and v.get()}
for fi in range(self._n_files)]
self.root.destroy()
def run(self) -> list[set] | None:
self.root.mainloop()
return self.result
def _pick_bins(bin_table: list[tuple[str, dict]], w: float) -> list[set] | None:
"""Show the picker; on a headless/Tk failure fall back to everything."""
try:
picker = _BinPicker(bin_table, w)
except Exception as e:
print(f"bin picker unavailable ({e}) - using all bins")
return [set(bins) for _, bins in bin_table]
return picker.run()
def main() -> None:
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Plot efficiency vs input voltage vs current from bench CSVs.")
ap.add_argument("csv", nargs="*",
help="logged CSV file(s); a file dialog opens if omitted")
ap.add_argument("--current", choices=("iout", "iin"), default="iout",
help="current axis: output (default) or input current")
ap.add_argument("--source", choices=("auto", "hioki", "instr", "stm"),
default="auto",
help="efficiency source for GUI data logs (default auto: "
"HIOKI if present, else supply/load, else board)")
ap.add_argument("--vin-bin", type=float, default=1.0, metavar="V",
help="Vin bin width for the per-voltage curves (default 1.0)")
ap.add_argument("--min-pout", type=float, default=5.0, metavar="W",
help="drop points below this output power (default 5.0)")
ap.add_argument("--save", metavar="PNG", help="write the figure instead of showing it")
ap.add_argument("--title", default=None, help="figure title override")
g = ap.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
g.add_argument("--pick", action="store_true",
help="always show the per-file Vin-bin checkbox picker")
g.add_argument("--no-pick", action="store_true",
help="never show the picker (default: it opens when "
"several files contain the same Vin bin)")
args = ap.parse_args()
if not args.csv:
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import filedialog
root = tk.Tk()
root.withdraw()
root.attributes("-topmost", True)
args.csv = list(filedialog.askopenfilenames(
parent=root,
title="Select logged CSV(s) to plot",
filetypes=[("CSV files", "*.csv"), ("All files", "*.*")]))
root.destroy()
if not args.csv:
sys.exit("no file selected")
# Load each file separately (kept apart for the per-file bin picker)
w = args.vin_bin
parts, labels, n_total, bad = [], set(), 0, []
for path in args.csv:
try:
part, label = _extract(path, args.source)
except Exception as e:
bad.append(f"{os.path.basename(path)}: {e}")
print(f" skipping {os.path.basename(path)}: {e}")
continue
labels.add(label)
fvin = np.asarray(part["vin_V"])
fcur = np.asarray(part["iin_A" if args.current == "iin" else "iout_A"])
feff = np.asarray(part["eff_pct"])
fpout = np.asarray(part["p_out_W"])
n_total += len(fvin)
keep = (np.isfinite(fvin) & np.isfinite(fcur) & np.isfinite(feff)
& (feff > 0.0) & (feff <= 105.0) & (fpout >= args.min_pout))
p = {"name": os.path.basename(path), "vin": fvin[keep],
"cur": fcur[keep], "eff": feff[keep]}
p["bins"] = np.round(p["vin"] / w) * w
parts.append(p)
if len(args.csv) > 1:
rng = (f"Vin bins {p['bins'].min():g}..{p['bins'].max():g} V"
if len(p["vin"]) else "no usable points")
print(f" {p['name']}: {len(p['vin'])} pts, {rng}")
if not parts:
_fatal("none of the selected files were readable:\n" + "\n".join(bad))
# Per-file Vin-bin selection: opens automatically when files overlap
bin_table = [(p["name"], Counter(p["bins"].tolist())) for p in parts]
files_per_bin = Counter(c for _, bins in bin_table for c in bins)
overlap = any(n > 1 for n in files_per_bin.values())
if not args.no_pick and (args.pick or (overlap and len(parts) > 1)):
sels = _pick_bins(bin_table, w)
if sels is None:
sys.exit("cancelled")
for p, sel in zip(parts, sels):
m = (np.isin(p["bins"], sorted(sel)) if sel
else np.zeros(len(p["bins"]), dtype=bool))
for k in ("vin", "cur", "eff", "bins"):
p[k] = p[k][m]
vin = np.concatenate([p["vin"] for p in parts])
cur = np.concatenate([p["cur"] for p in parts])
eff = np.concatenate([p["eff"] for p in parts])
if len(vin) == 0:
_fatal(f"no usable points ({n_total} rows read; all filtered or "
f"deselected — check --min-pout / --source / bin picker)")
ipk = int(np.argmax(eff))
print(f"{len(vin)} points ({n_total - len(vin)} filtered) | "
f"Vin {vin.min():.1f}..{vin.max():.1f} V | "
f"I {cur.min():.2f}..{cur.max():.2f} A | "
f"peak eff {eff[ipk]:.2f} % @ {vin[ipk]:.1f} V, {cur[ipk]:.2f} A")
cur_name = "Input current (A)" if args.current == "iin" else "Output current (A)"
fig, (ax1, ax2) = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(13.5, 5.8))
fig.suptitle(args.title or f"Efficiency map — {', '.join(sorted(labels))}")
# Left: operating-point scatter, color = efficiency
vmin = np.percentile(eff, 5)
sc = ax1.scatter(vin, cur, c=eff, s=14, cmap="viridis",
vmin=vmin, vmax=eff.max(), rasterized=True)
fig.colorbar(sc, ax=ax1, label="Efficiency (%)")
ax1.plot(vin[ipk], cur[ipk], "r*", ms=14, mec="k",
label=f"peak {eff[ipk]:.2f} %")
ax1.set_xlabel("Input voltage (V)")
ax1.set_ylabel(cur_name)
ax1.legend(loc="best", fontsize=8)
ax1.grid(alpha=0.3)
# Right: efficiency vs current, one mean curve per Vin bin
centers = np.unique(np.round(vin / w) * w)
cmap = plt.cm.plasma(np.linspace(0.0, 0.9, len(centers)))
for color, c0 in zip(cmap, centers):
m = np.abs(vin - c0) <= w / 2
if m.sum() < 2:
ax2.plot(cur[m], eff[m], "o", color=color, ms=4,
label=f"{c0:g} V")
continue
edges = np.linspace(cur[m].min(), cur[m].max() + 1e-9, 41)
idx = np.digitize(cur[m], edges)
xs, ys = [], []
for b in np.unique(idx):
bm = idx == b
xs.append(cur[m][bm].mean())
ys.append(eff[m][bm].mean())
ax2.plot(xs, ys, "-o", color=color, ms=3, lw=1.2, label=f"{c0:g} V")
ax2.set_xlabel(cur_name)
ax2.set_ylabel("Efficiency (%)")
ax2.grid(alpha=0.3)
if len(centers) <= 14:
ax2.legend(title="Vin bin", fontsize=8, ncols=1 + len(centers) // 8)
else:
norm = plt.Normalize(centers.min(), centers.max())
fig.colorbar(plt.cm.ScalarMappable(norm=norm, cmap="plasma"),
ax=ax2, label="Vin bin (V)")
fig.tight_layout()
if args.save:
fig.savefig(args.save, dpi=140)
print(f"saved: {args.save}")
else:
plt.show()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()