Optical QC: sensor list

User, 18 Oct 2026: list the sensors the optical QC station uses.

- inline-optical-qc.md: sensor table in the station setup (4 cameras,
  2 warp lasers, spindle encoder, 3 presence sensors and a through-beam,
  6 cylinder position switches, door switch; thermal camera option and
  laser line profiler alternative), with where each sits, what it
  measures and the price signal.
- BOM: cylinder position switches were missing (6, SMC D-M9 class,
  USD 25 to 60 each, estimate). Total now USD 16,264 to 33,184, still
  16k to 33k; THB 0.54M to 1.10M.
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grabowski committed 2026-10-19 09:46:10 +07:00
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@@ -228,6 +228,28 @@ belt crosses that line:
sense at a press-side station; cooled records show no temperature
pattern, so the launch setup leaves it out.
**Sensor list.** Everything that measures the record, and everything the
PLC needs to run the station. Lights, drives and cylinders are in the
[bill of materials](inline-qc-station/inline-qc-station-bom.csv).
| Sensor | Qty | Example | Where | What it measures | USD each |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4k monochrome line-scan camera, GigE, 50 mm lens | 2: top and bottom | Basler racer 2 r2L4096, Hikrobot MV-CL042-91GM | inspection zone, on opposite radii (top 330 mm above the record) | surface: non-fill, stitching, flow lines, specks, bubbles, under dark-field, bright-field and transmitted light on alternate lines; eccentricity from the groove spiral | 857 to 1,088 (Basler web shop); lens 300 to 800 (estimate) |
| 8 MP colour area camera, GigE, 16 mm lens, ring light | 2: top and bottom | Basler ace 2 a2A2840-14gcPRO | label gate, 520 mm from the infeed | right label on the right side, print, label centring; the top camera also reads the stamper number in the run-out | 1,119 (Basler web shop); lens and ring light 300 to 800 (estimate) |
| Laser distance sensor | 2 | Micro-Epsilon optoNCDT 1420 | under the record, at 90 and 130 mm radius | warp: height traced round two circles during the turn | from EUR 470 list; ILD1420-25 about 1,600 at a reseller |
| Encoder of the 200 W spindle servo | 1 | Delta ASDA-B3 class | spindle drive | angle of the turn; clocks both line-scans and the lasers | in the servo, 300 to 700 (estimate) |
| Diffuse photoelectric sensor | 3 | any industrial make | looking up through the open centre: infeed, label trigger, outfeed | a record at the infeed starts the cycle; the trigger fires the label cameras; a full outfeed holds the next record | 50 to 150 (estimate) |
| Through-beam photoelectric sensor | 1 pair | any industrial make | across the conveyor at the inspection position | the record's leading edge; stops the belts over the chuck | 50 to 150 (estimate) |
| Cylinder position switch | 6 | SMC D-M9 class | lift (up, down), reject pusher (home, out), mandrel (open, clamped) | confirms each move before the next step | 25 to 60 (estimate) |
| Safety door switch | 1 | any safety-rated make | tunnel door | stops the station when the door opens, through the safety relay with the e-stop | in the door lot, 120 to 350 (estimate) |
| Thermal camera (option, not in the launch setup) | 0 or 1 | Optris Xi 400 | over the unload position, at a press-side station only | temperature map of a warm record, trended against warp | from EUR 1,950 |
| Laser line profiler (alternative to the two lasers) | 0 or 1 | Keyence LJ-X8000, LMI Gocator 2500, Micro-Epsilon scanCONTROL | across the radius | full height and thickness map | 8k to 20k (estimate) |
So the launch station carries four cameras, two lasers, the servo
encoder, four photoelectric sensors, six cylinder switches and the door
switch. The cameras and lasers go to the edge PC; the rest goes to the
PLC.
**Cycle per record (estimate).**
| Step | Time |
@@ -270,9 +292,9 @@ By group, per station:
| Conveyor | 0.5k to 1.4k | round belts, pulleys, slide strips, drive |
| Handling | 2.0k to 4.9k | guided lift cylinder, 200 W spindle servo, spindle head with mandrel, rodless cylinder, pneumatics |
| Vision | 7.7k to 12.5k | 2 line-scans, 2 colour cameras, lenses, 2 coaxial, 4 dark-field and 2 backlights, 2 ring lights, controllers |
| Sensors | 1.3k to 4.0k | 2 laser distance sensors, presence and stop sensors |
| Sensors | 1.4k to 4.3k | 2 laser distance sensors, presence and stop sensors, cylinder switches |
| Control | 3.5k to 7.8k | PLC, edge PC with GPU, HMI, safety, cabinet and wiring |
| **Total** | **16k to 33k (0.53M to 1.08M THB)** | thermal camera (USD 2.1k to 3.0k) not included |
| **Total** | **16k to 33k (0.54M to 1.10M THB)** | thermal camera (USD 2.1k to 3.0k) not included |
**Open points for the machine builder.**
@@ -400,7 +422,7 @@ simulated.
| Item | Estimate |
|---|---|
| Hardware per station, from the [bill of materials](inline-qc-station/inline-qc-station-bom.csv) | USD 16k to 33k (0.53M to 1.08M THB) |
| Hardware per station, from the [bill of materials](inline-qc-station/inline-qc-station-bom.csv) | USD 16k to 33k (0.54M to 1.10M THB) |
| First station: frame build and machined parts, lighting trials, software, training data | 2 to 4 person-months, USD 15k to 40k (our own team with a local machine builder) |
| Launch plant: one station for both presses, after cooling | the hardware above, USD 16k to 33k, plus the first-station work (about USD 31k to 73k in all, 1.0M to 2.4M THB) |
@@ -25,10 +25,11 @@ Vision,Ring light,2,,150,400,300,800,estimate
Vision,Strobe and light controllers,2,,300,800,600,1600,estimate
Sensors,"Laser distance sensor, 50 mm range",2,Micro-Epsilon optoNCDT 1420,520,1600,1040,3200,"list from EUR 470 (Micro-Epsilon); ILD1420-25 about USD 1,600 (Radwell)"
Sensors,Photoelectric presence sensors and one through-beam,5,,50,150,250,750,each; estimate
Sensors,"Cylinder position switches (lift up/down, pusher home/out, mandrel open/clamped)",6,SMC D-M9 class,25,60,150,360,each; estimate
Sensors,"Thermal camera (option, not in the total)",0 (1 optional),Optris Xi 400,2100,3000,0,0,"from EUR 1,950 (Optris); USD 2,995 (moviTHERM)"
Control,PLC for sequence and safety I/O,1,Mitsubishi FX5U-32MT or Delta class,500,1096,500,1096,"FX5U-32MT/ES USD 1,096 (Mitsubishi US shop); resale from about USD 470"
Control,"Edge PC with GPU, 4 GigE PoE ports, NixOS",1,,1500,3200,1500,3200,"qscompute buying guides 2026: USD 1,490 to 3,200"
Control,"HMI touch panel, 10 inch",1,,400,900,400,900,estimate
Control,"Safety relay, e-stop, door interlock wiring",1 lot,,300,600,300,600,estimate
Control,"Cabinet, power supply, breakers, terminals, wiring, stack light",1 lot,,800,2000,800,2000,estimate
Total,"Hardware per station, thermal camera excluded",,,,,16114,32824,sum of the lines above
Total,"Hardware per station, thermal camera excluded",,,,,16264,33184,sum of the lines above
1 group item qty example unit_usd_low unit_usd_high line_usd_low line_usd_high source
25 Vision Strobe and light controllers 2 300 800 600 1600 estimate
26 Sensors Laser distance sensor, 50 mm range 2 Micro-Epsilon optoNCDT 1420 520 1600 1040 3200 list from EUR 470 (Micro-Epsilon); ILD1420-25 about USD 1,600 (Radwell)
27 Sensors Photoelectric presence sensors and one through-beam 5 50 150 250 750 each; estimate
28 Sensors Cylinder position switches (lift up/down, pusher home/out, mandrel open/clamped) 6 SMC D-M9 class 25 60 150 360 each; estimate
29 Sensors Thermal camera (option, not in the total) 0 (1 optional) Optris Xi 400 2100 3000 0 0 from EUR 1,950 (Optris); USD 2,995 (moviTHERM)
30 Control PLC for sequence and safety I/O 1 Mitsubishi FX5U-32MT or Delta class 500 1096 500 1096 FX5U-32MT/ES USD 1,096 (Mitsubishi US shop); resale from about USD 470
31 Control Edge PC with GPU, 4 GigE PoE ports, NixOS 1 1500 3200 1500 3200 qscompute buying guides 2026: USD 1,490 to 3,200
32 Control HMI touch panel, 10 inch 1 400 900 400 900 estimate
33 Control Safety relay, e-stop, door interlock wiring 1 lot 300 600 300 600 estimate
34 Control Cabinet, power supply, breakers, terminals, wiring, stack light 1 lot 800 2000 800 2000 estimate
35 Total Hardware per station, thermal camera excluded 16114 16264 32824 33184 sum of the lines above