Press hall: five Duplex bays and four Classic positions (balanced at 60 % specials)
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User (October 2026): "change the hall layout" after the finding that the 60/40 floor split leaves the Classics about half loaded at 60 %+ specials (specials run only on the Duplex systems). - Press hall now keeps five Duplex bays (four along the visitor corridor, the fifth at the head of the second row) and four Classic positions: 550 + 200 = ~750 m2 of ~870 m2, ~73/27 by floor, 10 to 4 by presses; launch plant fills one of each, growth adds Duplex first. - Full hall: ~2.9 to 4.4M records a year at 60 % specials, Classics ~80 to 100 % loaded (60/40 gave ~2.3 to 3.6M); ~3.2 to 4.4M at ~20 %; fourteen presses as before: ~2.1 to 2.5 t/h steam, up to ~1.8 MW cooling, a utility phase of its own. - pressing-line.md, scale.md, site-candidates.md, crane-workshop-tours.md, roadmap.md, README (FreeCAD model still the earlier layout, not redrawn); calculator preset "Full hall (5 D + 4 C)" and ladder; plant view reserves 5 Duplex bays and 4 Classic positions; business plan draft 0.2 rebuilt. Checks: renderer 720 checks and functional checks pass, calculator regression 0 fails, level checks clean; PDF 47 pages, TOC filled.
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@@ -150,8 +150,8 @@ The detail lives in dedicated documents:
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[isometric](docs/cnx_vinyl_parametric_payap-iso.png)) of the whole plant
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on a square placeholder plot of Payap land: a 128 x 25 m production-only
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factory with the five-press fleet, room for ten more Classics (drawn
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before the October 2026 decision to lay the hall out 60/40 for Duplex
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systems: four Duplex bays and six Classic positions), one
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before the October 2026 decision to lay the hall out for Duplex
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systems: five Duplex bays and four Classic positions), one
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shared hydraulic and air plant, a colour store with outdoor silos and a
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two-storey finishing and print block
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([plans](docs/cnx_vinyl_parametric_payap-block.png)), a separate
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@@ -551,9 +551,9 @@ def blocks():
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"~0.58 to 0.90 million records at 60 % specials (0.71 to 0.97 at ~20 %)"],
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["Growth option: second Duplex", "4 semi-automatic + 1 Classic, 2 shifts; room reserved, not in "
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"the investment", "~1.0 to 1.5 million records"],
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["Full hall (option)", "4 Duplex systems + 6 Classics, the press hall laid out 60/40 for Duplex "
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"(special pressings first); a utility phase of its own", "~2.3 to 3.6 million records at 60 % "
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"specials (estimate)"],
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["Full hall (option)", "5 Duplex systems + 4 Classics, the press hall laid out for Duplex "
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"(special pressings first, ~73/27 by floor); a utility phase of its own",
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"~2.9 to 4.4 million records at 60 % specials (estimate)"],
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], widths_mm=[40, 80, 50],
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caption="Basis: semi-automatic 60 to 80 records/h assumed; Classic ~128/h (vendor flyer); 16 h/day, "
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"300 days/yr, 60 to 70% overall equipment effectiveness; specials (60 % and more) only on the Duplex. "
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@@ -628,8 +628,8 @@ def blocks():
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"It is where finished goods move to free production floor, where pressing capacity can double, "
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"or where a CD replication line would go if that option is chosen (section 4.9). Where the "
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"second Duplex system stands on the Mueang Chi footprint is not drawn yet; the Payap scenario "
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"model draws the five-press fleet; its press hall is now planned 60/40 for Duplex systems (four "
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"Duplex bays and six Classic positions), because the plant focuses on special pressings."),
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"model draws the five-press fleet; its press hall is now planned for Duplex systems (five Duplex "
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"bays and four Classic positions), because the plant focuses on special pressings."),
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H3("What the construction RFQ asks"),
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P("The budget-level construction RFQ, with quantities from the parametric model, asks contractors "
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"for: the shell rate per m² at the insulated-panel specification (not a bare shed); heavy-duty "
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@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ into a separate office building, so only production sits under the
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crane. The tour then starts in the office building, at the cutting-room
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window and the listening room, and crosses a covered link into a 98 m
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corridor. That is longer than the 45 to 55 m assumed below, because the
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press hall keeps room for four Duplex systems and six Classics and a
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press hall keeps room for five Duplex systems and four Classics and a
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colour store sits before it. In that model the crane runway ends at the press hall:
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finishing and packaging sit beyond it in a two-storey block with the
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print room and stocks upstairs, which the crane cannot serve, so loads
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@@ -96,30 +96,29 @@ automated candidate). What it means:
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between machines. The EX 35 and trimmer footprints are not published,
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so those are estimates. The [Payap scenario model](../site-candidates.md#payap-scenario-model-october-2026) draws
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both systems this way.
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- **Room to grow: a hall laid out 60/40 for Duplex systems (October
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2026).** The plant will mainly press special editions (splatter, colour
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effects, small runs), not mono colours, so the press hall keeps more
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floor for Duplex systems than for Classics: 60/40 by floor, four Duplex
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bays (the launch system and three more) and six Classic positions (the
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launch Classic and five more). At the calculator's floor figures (110 m²
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per Duplex bay, 50 m² per Classic) that is 440 + 300 = ~740 m² of the
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~870 m² hall; the rest stays open for mould carts and staging. Growth
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adds Duplex systems first. The full hall is eight semi-automatic presses
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and six Classics, 57/43 by press count; by hourly output the six
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automatic Classics still press more (~770 against 480 to 640 records an
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hour, estimate). This is an option, not part of the plan or the
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investment: the layout keeps the floor, and the central hydraulic and
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air plant should be sized or extendable for it. At Newbilt's per-press
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figures, the fourteen presses would draw ~2.1 to 2.5 t/h of steam and up
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to ~1.8 MW of cooling, so boiler, chiller and grid connection would be a
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phase of their own ([scale](../scale.md)). The Payap scenario model in
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- **Room to grow: a hall laid out for Duplex systems (October 2026).**
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The plant will mainly press special editions (splatter, marble, colour
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effects), not mono colours: the specials share is planned at 60 % and
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more ([revenue model](../finance/revenue-model.md)), and specials run
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only on the Duplex systems. The press hall therefore keeps five Duplex
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bays (the launch system and four more) and four Classic positions (the
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launch Classic and three more). At the calculator's floor figures (110
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m² per Duplex bay, 50 m² per Classic) that is 550 + 200 = ~750 m² of the
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~870 m² hall, ~73/27 by floor and 10 to 4 by presses; the rest stays
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open for mould carts and staging. Growth adds Duplex systems first.
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This split balances the hall by output at 60 % specials: ten
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semi-automatic presses (600 to 800 records an hour, estimate) carry the
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specials and the four Classics (~512 an hour) the standard records. A
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60/40 floor split (four Duplex bays, six Classics), planned first the
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same month, left the Classics about half loaded at that share. This is
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an option, not part of the plan or the investment: the layout keeps the
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floor, and the central hydraulic and air plant should be sized or
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extendable for it. At Newbilt's per-press figures, the fourteen presses
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would draw ~2.1 to 2.5 t/h of steam and up to ~1.8 MW of cooling, so
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boiler, chiller and grid connection would be a phase of their own
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([scale](../scale.md#production-capacity)). The Payap scenario model in
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FreeCAD still draws the earlier layout (two Duplex bays and eleven
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Classic positions). The specials share is planned at 60 % and more
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([revenue model](../finance/revenue-model.md)); specials run only on the
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Duplex systems, so at that share the Duplex presses set the output of
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the launch plant and of the full hall, and a hall balanced by output
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would give them ~70 to 75 % of the floor (estimate,
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[scale](../scale.md#production-capacity)).
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Classic positions).
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- **Capacity** at maturity stays at ~1.0 to 1.5 million records a year on
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two shifts, the range the [revenue model](../finance/revenue-model.md)
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uses: four semi-automatic presses at 60 to 80 records an hour (estimate)
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@@ -148,7 +147,7 @@ automated candidate). What it means:
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flyer's Duplex main configuration runs two presses on one extruder); the
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Classic's price, weight, power, steam and cooling figures; and the
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central hydraulic supply (an option the flyer offers) for the whole
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fleet, extendable to the full hall (four Duplex systems, six Classics),
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fleet, extendable to the full hall (five Duplex systems, four Classics),
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including whether the Classic
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can run from it, whether the presses hold their pressure from it over
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the ring-main lengths of the hall, the filtration and isolation each
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+11
-11
@@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ html[data-theme=light] .iso-svg .iso-glint { display: inline; }
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<button type="button" data-p="levers">Investor levers (216M)</button>
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<button type="button" data-p="lean">Lean: bought stampers, outsourced cutting</button>
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<button type="button" data-p="five">Five-press fleet (second Duplex)</button>
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<button type="button" data-p="full">Full hall 60/40 (4 D + 6 C)</button>
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<button type="button" data-p="full">Full hall (5 D + 4 C)</button>
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</div>
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</header>
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@@ -814,8 +814,8 @@ html[data-theme=light] .iso-svg .iso-glint { display: inline; }
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<section class="card">
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<h2>From small to fully equipped</h2>
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<p class="note" style="margin-top:0">Fleets from the launch plant to a full Payap press hall (about 870 m²,
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laid out 60/40 by floor for Duplex systems because the plant focuses on special pressings: four
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Duplex bays and six Classic positions, ~740 m²), then the same floor filled Classic-led or with
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laid out for Duplex systems because the plant focuses on special pressings: five Duplex bays
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and four Classic positions, ~750 m², balanced by output at 60 % specials), then the same floor filled Classic-led or with
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Duplex systems only, for comparison, at the current settings and plant configuration. Click a row to load it.</p>
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<div class="tscroll"><table id="ladT"></table></div>
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</section>
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@@ -1239,9 +1239,9 @@ html[data-theme=light] .iso-svg .iso-glint { display: inline; }
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function X(fx) { return FX + fx; }
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function Y(fy) { return FY + fy; }
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// Press hall: 2 rows, 8 m deep. Slot lengths follow the calculator's floor
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// figures (110 m2 per Duplex bay, 50 m2 per Classic, 870 m2 hall). Laid out 60/40 by floor
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// for Duplex systems (special pressings first, October 2026): 4 Duplex bays + 6 Classic positions.
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var HALL_D = 4, HALL_C = 6;
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// figures (110 m2 per Duplex bay, 50 m2 per Classic, 870 m2 hall). Laid out for Duplex
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// systems (60 %+ specials, October 2026): 5 Duplex bays + 4 Classic positions, ~73/27 by floor.
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var HALL_D = 5, HALL_C = 4;
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var HALL = { cap: 870, aD: 110, aC: 50 };
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var HROWS = [{ x: X(40), y0: Y(3.6), y1: Y(11.6), len: 52 }, { x: X(47.8), y0: Y(12.4), y1: Y(20.4), len: 44.2 }];
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var LTOT = 52 + 44.2, WD = HALL.aD / HALL.cap * LTOT, WC = HALL.aC / HALL.cap * LTOT;
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@@ -1565,7 +1565,7 @@ html[data-theme=light] .iso-svg .iso-glint { display: inline; }
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sc.inf("factory", "Factory, 128 x 25 m",
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"Production floor only (Payap scenario model): workshop, galvanics, stamper prep, PVC lab, colour store, press hall, finishing block; warehouse and dispatch behind the fire wall. Monopitch roof, low eave 7.0 m, high side 11.4 m.");
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sc.inf("presshall", "Press hall, ~870 m2",
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al.Dh + " Duplex system" + (al.Dh === 1 ? "" : "s") + " and " + al.Ch + " Classic" + (al.Ch === 1 ? "" : "s") + " in the hall; laid out 60/40 by floor for special pressings: 4 Duplex bays and 6 Classic positions, ~740 m2 (pressing-line.md)" +
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al.Dh + " Duplex system" + (al.Dh === 1 ? "" : "s") + " and " + al.Ch + " Classic" + (al.Ch === 1 ? "" : "s") + " in the hall; laid out for special pressings: 5 Duplex bays and 4 Classic positions, ~750 m2, balanced by output at 60 % specials (pressing-line.md)" +
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(al.p2need ? "; " + (al.ovD + al.ovC) + " more in the phase 2 building" : ""));
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sc.inf("galvanics", cfg.galvanics ? "Galvanics clean room (Pheenix Alpha line)" : "Galvanics room: stampers bought in",
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cfg.galvanics ? "PASU, PPPU, PDPU, PMPB; one PDPU covers full-capacity demand, a second is redundancy (galvanics.md). Room-in-room under the crane, open to stamper prep." :
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@@ -1683,7 +1683,7 @@ html[data-theme=light] .iso-svg .iso-glint { display: inline; }
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fl.flat(pts, z + 0.015, "iso-slot iso-empty", id);
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sc.inf(id, sl.t === "D" ? "Duplex bay (room reserved)" : "Classic position (reserved)",
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sl.t === "D" ? "Growth option: room, utility modules and ring-main tees reserved, not in the investment (pressing-line.md)" :
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"Classic position kept for growth (option, not in the investment); the hall is laid out 60/40 for Duplex systems (pressing-line.md)");
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"Classic position kept for growth (option, not in the investment); the hall is laid out mainly for Duplex systems (pressing-line.md)");
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} else fl.flat(pts, z + 0.015, "iso-slot", sl.t === "D" ? "duplex-" + sl.n : "classic-" + sl.n);
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if (!sl.e && sl.t === "D") {
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var cx = (sl.x0 + sl.x1) / 2, cy = (sl.y0 + sl.y1) / 2;
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@@ -3080,9 +3080,9 @@ function caseNow() {
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return "";
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}
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const LADDER = [
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// Duplex systems first: the hall is laid out 60/40 by floor for them (special pressings, October 2026)
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// Duplex systems first: the hall is laid out for 5 Duplex + 4 Classics (60 %+ specials, October 2026)
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["Launch plant", 1, 1], ["Second Duplex", 2, 1], ["Step 1", 3, 2], ["Step 2", 4, 3],
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["Full hall 60/40", 4, 6], ["Same floor, Classic-led", 2, 11], ["Same floor, Duplex only", 7, 0],
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["Full hall", 5, 4], ["Same floor, Classic-led", 2, 11], ["Same floor, Duplex only", 7, 0],
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];
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// presets: fleet plus plant configuration; prices, case and assumptions stay as they are
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const CFG0 = Object.fromEntries(CFGK.map(k => [k, S0[k]]));
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@@ -3092,7 +3092,7 @@ const PRESETS = {
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levers: { ...LAUNCH, solar: "ppa", metro: "launch", galvPrice: "oms", corridor: "later" },
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lean: { ...LAUNCH, galv: "bought", cut: "out" },
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five: { mode: "fleet", dFleet: 2, cFleet: 1, ...CFG0 },
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full: { mode: "fleet", dFleet: 4, cFleet: 6, ...CFG0 },
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full: { mode: "fleet", dFleet: 5, cFleet: 4, ...CFG0 },
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};
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let S = { ...S0 }, A = { ...A0 };
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+2
-2
@@ -173,5 +173,5 @@ Since October 2026 the plant launches with everything in one capital
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round (~161M to 292M THB, target ~216M with the levers in
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[total investment](finance/total-investment.md#launch-plant-october-2026));
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the gates still come before the round is spent, and the growth options
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(more Duplex systems first, then Classics, in a press hall laid out 60/40
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for Duplex) are funded from revenue.
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(more Duplex systems first, then Classics, in a press hall laid out for
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five Duplex systems and four Classics) are funded from revenue.
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+16
-13
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ page as real quotes and the site decision land.
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|---|---|---|
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| Launch plant (decided October 2026) | 2 semi-auto (Duplex system 1: EX 50 main + EX 35 colour extruder) + 1 automated (Newbilt Classic), commissioned in sequence, 2 shifts at volume | ~0.58 to 0.90 million records/yr at the planned 60 % specials (Duplex-limited); ~0.71 to 0.97 million at ~20 % |
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| Growth option: second Duplex | 4 semi-auto (two Duplex systems) + 1 Classic, 2 shifts; room reserved, not in the investment | ~1.0 to 1.5 million records/yr |
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| Full hall (option) | 4 Duplex systems + 6 Classics, the hall laid out 60/40 for Duplex, 2 shifts | ~2.3 to 3.6 million records/yr at 60 % specials, ~3.6 to 4.7 million at ~20 % (estimate) |
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| Full hall (option) | 5 Duplex systems + 4 Classics, the hall laid out for Duplex (~73/27 by floor), 2 shifts | ~2.9 to 4.4 million records/yr at 60 % specials, ~3.2 to 4.4 million at ~20 % (estimate) |
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The [press fleet calculator](fleet-calculator.html) sizes the fleet for
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any yearly output and specials share, with the people and utilities it
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@@ -45,24 +45,27 @@ million a year. The theoretical ceiling of the mature fleet at 100% uptime
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is roughly 1.8 to 2.2 million records per year. (The earlier 50/50 fleet,
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two semi-automatic presses and two Pheenix AD12s, landed in the same
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range.) The full-hall row is an option the plant keeps room for, not a
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plan: the press hall is laid out 60/40 by floor for Duplex systems, since
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the plant focuses on special pressings
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([pressing line](equipment/pressing-line.md)). Eight semi-automatic
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presses and six Classics give 1,250 to 1,410 records/hour gross, ~3.6 to
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4.7 million a year on the same basis, and neither the
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plan: the press hall is laid out for Duplex systems (five Duplex bays and
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four Classic positions, ~73/27 by floor), since the plant focuses on
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special pressings ([pressing line](equipment/pressing-line.md)). Ten
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semi-automatic presses and four Classics give 1,110 to 1,310
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records/hour gross, ~3.2 to 4.4 million a year on the same basis, and
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neither the
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[revenue model](finance/revenue-model.md) nor the investment includes
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them.
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**Specials share 60 % and more (October 2026).** Specials run only on the
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Duplex systems, so at 60 % they set the output wherever the Duplex makes
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less than 60 % of the fleet's records: the launch plant drops to ~0.58 to
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0.90 million (the Classic runs at about two thirds load) and the full
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hall to ~2.3 to 3.6 million (the six Classics about half loaded). The
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0.90 million (the Classic runs at about two thirds load). The
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five-press fleet is not affected. At the planning rates of the
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[calculator](fleet-calculator.html) (3 a minute per Duplex system) the
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launch plant stays balanced at ~0.94 million. A hall balanced by output
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at 60 % specials would give the Duplex systems ~70 to 75 % of the floor
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(estimate), e.g. five Duplex bays and four Classic positions.
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launch plant stays balanced at ~0.94 million. The full hall is laid out
|
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for this share: with five Duplex systems and four Classics it makes ~2.9
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to 4.4 million records at 60 % specials, the Classics ~80 to 100 %
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loaded; the 60/40 floor split planned first (four Duplex bays, six
|
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Classics) would have made ~2.3 to 3.6 million with the Classics about
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||||
half loaded (estimates).
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**The 60–70% effectiveness assumption is worth challenging, but not yet
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||||
changing.** Newbilt publishes ≥95% yield and ≥95% uptime for the Classic
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@@ -269,8 +272,8 @@ kW hydraulic oil cooler) at 305 to 540 l/min of circulating water. The
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peak rows assume all five presses cooling hard on a hot afternoon; the
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Classic counts as one HRP 12 press plus one extruder until Newbilt states
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its figures. The presses share one central hydraulic plant and one
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compressed-air plant. The optional full hall (four Duplex systems and six
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Classics, fourteen presses) would need up to ~1.8 MW of cooling and ~2.1
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compressed-air plant. The optional full hall (five Duplex systems and
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four Classics, fourteen presses) would need up to ~1.8 MW of cooling and ~2.1
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to 2.5 t/h of steam: a utility phase of its own.
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Tariff: PEA Schedule 3.2.2, Medium General Service on time of use at
|
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@@ -122,8 +122,8 @@ dropped. Source record with the zone's full rules and annex:
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5. **Plot fit.** Shape and size against the 60 × 25 m building, the
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detached utility yard and the phase 2 footprint (6 to 8 rai). The
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Payap scenario model below needs a 150 m square (14.1 rai) as drawn,
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with a press hall laid out 60/40 for Duplex systems, a colour store and
|
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a reserve.
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with a press hall laid out for Duplex systems, a colour store and a
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reserve.
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6. **Galvanics on a campus.** Phase 5 electroplating needs the lessor's
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written consent; the zero-discharge design
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([sustainability](sustainability.md)) becomes a lease condition, not
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@@ -180,12 +180,13 @@ and every equipment envelope is an estimate.
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that special designs need, about 100 positions on four levels
|
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(estimate), with weighing and mixing and a vacuum conveying station
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([pressing line](equipment/pressing-line.md)).
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- **Press hall** (~870 m²), laid out 60/40 by floor for Duplex systems
|
||||
because the plant focuses on special pressings (October 2026,
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[pressing line](equipment/pressing-line.md)): four Duplex bays, each
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||||
for two HRP 12 presses with an EX 50 and an EX 35, along the visitor
|
||||
corridor, and six Classic positions in the second row; the launch
|
||||
plant fills one of each. The FreeCAD model still draws the earlier
|
||||
- **Press hall** (~870 m²), laid out for Duplex systems because the
|
||||
plant focuses on special pressings (October 2026, ~73/27 by floor,
|
||||
[pressing line](equipment/pressing-line.md)): five Duplex bays, each
|
||||
for two HRP 12 presses with an EX 50 and an EX 35, four of them along
|
||||
the visitor corridor and the fifth at the head of the second row,
|
||||
followed by four Classic positions; the launch plant fills one of
|
||||
each. The FreeCAD model still draws the earlier
|
||||
layout (two Duplex systems, the Classic and ten more Classic
|
||||
positions). Each Duplex is one operator's cell of about
|
||||
5 × 3 m at Newbilt's machine sizes: presses either side turned
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in new issue
Block a user