Files
b4l-project-template/mechanical/README.md
grabowski a0c843204d Update mechanical folder structure for multiple sub-assemblies
- Refactor mechanical/ directory to support multiple sub-assemblies instead of just enclosures
- Update mechanical/README.md with comprehensive sub-assembly organization examples
- Enhance mechanical/cad/README.md with detailed sub-assembly structure (PCB mounts, sensor housing, connector panels, cooling, etc.)
- Expand mechanical/enclosure/README.md to cover main housing, sub-enclosures, and removable panels
- Improve mechanical/stl/README.md with broader 3D printing categories including tooling, prototyping, and custom components
- Update mechanical/drawings/README.md with comprehensive technical drawing organization for all mechanical components
- Add detailed manufacturing considerations, quality control procedures, and file management guidelines
- Support complex projects with multiple mechanical sub-systems and assemblies
2025-08-04 14:30:36 +07:00

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# /mechanical
Mechanical design files for all physical components and sub-assemblies.
## Purpose
This directory contains mechanical design files for the complete physical system, including multiple sub-assemblies, enclosures, mounting hardware, and mechanical interfaces.
## Directory Structure
- `cad/` - Editable CAD models and assemblies
- `drawings/` - 2D technical drawings and specifications
- `enclosure/` - Housing and case designs
- `stl/` - 3D printable files for all components
## Sub-Assembly Organization
For projects with multiple mechanical sub-assemblies, organize by function:
```
mechanical/
├── cad/
│ ├── main-assembly/ # Complete system assembly
│ ├── pcb-mount/ # PCB mounting and brackets
│ ├── sensor-housing/ # Sensor enclosures and mounts
│ ├── connector-panel/ # Connector panels and interfaces
│ ├── cooling/ # Heat sinks, fans, thermal management
│ └── fasteners/ # Custom bolts, spacers, hardware
├── drawings/
│ ├── assembly-drawings/ # Overall assembly drawings
│ ├── detail-drawings/ # Individual part drawings
│ ├── interface-drawings/ # Mating part specifications
│ └── manufacturing-drawings/ # Fabrication specifications
├── enclosure/
│ ├── main-housing/ # Primary enclosure
│ ├── sub-enclosures/ # Secondary housings
│ └── covers-panels/ # Removable covers and access panels
└── stl/
├── enclosure-parts/ # 3D printable enclosure components
├── mounting-hardware/ # Custom brackets and mounts
├── prototyping/ # Prototype and test fixtures
└── tooling/ # Assembly jigs and fixtures
```
## File Types
- **CAD Files**: Native CAD formats (.sldprt, .step, .iges, .f3d)
- **Drawings**: PDF technical drawings and DXF files
- **3D Models**: STL files for 3D printing, STEP for manufacturing
- **Assembly Files**: Complete system assemblies and sub-assemblies
## Design Considerations
- **Modularity**: Design for easy assembly and maintenance
- **Manufacturing**: Consider fabrication methods and tolerances
- **Materials**: Document material specifications and requirements
- **Interfaces**: Define mechanical interfaces between sub-assemblies
- **Thermal**: Account for heat dissipation and airflow
- **Accessibility**: Ensure access for assembly, service, and repair
## CAD File Management
- Use consistent naming conventions across all files
- Maintain assembly hierarchy and relationships
- Include material properties and finish specifications
- Document design intent and critical dimensions
- Version control CAD files with descriptive commit messages
## Manufacturing Integration
- Coordinate with PCB dimensions and mounting holes
- Consider assembly sequence and tooling requirements
- Define tolerances and critical dimensions
- Specify surface finishes and treatments
- Include inspection and quality requirements
## Documentation Requirements
- Assembly instructions and procedures
- Bill of materials for mechanical components
- Interface specifications and mating requirements
- Manufacturing and fabrication notes
- Testing and validation procedures