Files
grabowski 046f66f6eb Refine repository structure for KiCad 9 optimization
- Add dedicated /kicad/ directory with organized subdirectories for libraries, schematics, gerbers, plots, and backups
- Create comprehensive KiCad 9 library structure (symbols, footprints, 3D models)
- Add manufacturing-ready directories for production files (gerbers, drill, pick-and-place)
- Update all README files with KiCad-specific documentation and workflows
- Add KiCad-optimized .gitignore file for proper version control
- Create KICAD-PROJECT-TEMPLATE.md comprehensive usage guide
- Add hardware assembly documentation and BOM management
- Include detailed manufacturing file generation instructions
- Add docs structure with design-notes and user-manual directories
- Provide complete workflow from design to manufacturing with quality checklists
2025-08-03 16:27:46 +07:00

65 lines
2.2 KiB
Markdown

# /kicad/gerbers
Generated Gerber files for design review and verification.
## Purpose
This directory contains Gerber files generated during the design process for:
- Design review and verification
- Quick prototyping
- Sharing with colleagues for feedback
- Design iteration tracking
**Note**: Final production Gerbers should be placed in `/manufacturing/gerbers/`
## File Types
- **`.gbr`**: Gerber files for copper layers
- **`.gbrjob`**: Gerber job file (KiCad 6+)
- **`.drl`**: Excellon drill files
- **`.pdf`**: PDF plots for review
## Generating Gerbers in KiCad
1. Open your PCB file (`.kicad_pcb`)
2. Go to **File → Fabrication Outputs → Gerbers**
3. Select output directory: `kicad/gerbers/`
4. Configure layers and options
5. Click **Plot**
6. Generate drill files: **File → Fabrication Outputs → Drill Files**
## Typical Layer Files
```
gerbers/
├── ProjectName-F_Cu.gbr # Front copper
├── ProjectName-B_Cu.gbr # Back copper
├── ProjectName-F_SilkS.gbr # Front silkscreen
├── ProjectName-B_SilkS.gbr # Back silkscreen
├── ProjectName-F_Mask.gbr # Front solder mask
├── ProjectName-B_Mask.gbr # Back solder mask
├── ProjectName-F_Paste.gbr # Front solder paste
├── ProjectName-B_Paste.gbr # Back solder paste
├── ProjectName-Edge_Cuts.gbr # Board outline
├── ProjectName.drl # Drill file
├── ProjectName-NPTH.drl # Non-plated holes
└── ProjectName-job.gbrjob # Job file
```
## Review Checklist
- [ ] All layers present and correct
- [ ] Board outline properly defined
- [ ] Drill files include all holes
- [ ] Silkscreen readable and not overlapping pads
- [ ] Solder mask openings correct
- [ ] Component references visible
- [ ] No missing copper or shorts
## Gerber Viewers
- **KiCad Gerber Viewer**: Built into KiCad
- **gerbv**: Open source Gerber viewer
- **Online viewers**: PCBWay, JLCPCB gerber viewers
- **Manufacturer tools**: Most PCB fabs provide online viewers
## Version Control
- Include gerbers in git for design history
- Tag important milestones
- Use descriptive commit messages
- Consider file size when committing frequently