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kicad-zone-resistance/fill_resistance/config.py
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janikandClaude Fable 5 8aff1c0be9
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Trim threshold: absolute A/mm2 variant next to the relative one
The dialog threshold field gets a unit selector: % of mean |J|
(default, as before) or absolute A/mm2. The absolute variant applies
at the solved operating point - |J| scales with the test current, so
it is meant to be used with the real operating current entered as the
test current (config comment, README and dialog say so).

Switching units swaps in the other unit config default
(TRIM_THRESHOLD_A_MM2 = 1.0 for absolute) but never clobbers a number
the user typed. Validation stays per unit: 0..100 for %, > 0 for
A/mm2. pipeline.run takes trim_pct/trim_abs (at most one), compute()
mirrors that, and the JSON records threshold_mode + threshold_value
next to the resolved threshold_a_per_mm2.

Suite on dev 3.13 and the Python 3.9 mac-stack venv: 151 passed each;
dialog wiring exercised offscreen (defaults, unit swap, validation).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-24 14:21:13 +07:00

177 lines
11 KiB
Python

"""All tunable constants. v1 has no GUI dialog: edit here, re-run.
A future version may read overrides from <project>/fill_res_config.json.
"""
from __future__ import annotations # KiCad's macOS Python is 3.9: without
# this, `float | None` annotations are
# evaluated at import and crash there
# --- Grid sizing ---
# Benchmarked on the VOUT+ plane (147x59 mm): R changes < 0.3% from
# 150 um cells down to 50 um. Accuracy is feature-limited (slots/necks
# narrower than one cell), not plane-limited - override CELL_UM_OVERRIDE
# for boards with sub-cell slots.
TARGET_CELLS = 2_000_000 # auto cell size aims for roughly this many cells
HARD_MAX_CELLS = 16_000_000 # abort above this (see GridSizeError message)
MIN_CELL_UM = 25.0 # clamp for auto cell size
MAX_CELL_UM = 500.0
CELL_UM_OVERRIDE: float | None = None # force a cell size, bypasses auto (not HARD_MAX)
MARGIN_CELLS = 2 # empty guard cells around the copper bbox
# --- Physics ---
RHO_CU_OHM_M = 1.68e-8 # copper resistivity at 20 degC
COPPER_THICKNESS_UM: float | None = None # None -> stackup, fallback 35.0 with warning
FALLBACK_THICKNESS_UM = 35.0
TEST_CURRENT_A = 1.0 # default injected current (dialog/CLI-selectable)
VIA_PLATING_UM = 18.0 # barrel plating thickness (always plated)
VIAS_CAPPED = True # filled + capped vias (dialog checkbox):
# outer-layer mouths carry a CAP_PLATING_UM
# thin copper cap, inner-layer mouths are
# holes. False = open mouths on all layers.
# Ring/pad copper of vias is modeled either
# way; THT-pad copper/drills are not.
CAP_PLATING_UM = 15.0 # cap plating thickness (fab spec)
CAP_MAX_DRILL_MM = 0.5 # fab caps only small vias: drills above this
# stay open even with VIAS_CAPPED
# (dialog-settable)
INCLUDE_SMD_PADS = True # the net's SMD pad copper conducts too (exact
# shapes on the pad's layer): pads are the
# junctions where traces/spokes meet, and
# selected pad contacts get their real copper.
# Dead-end pads are dropped as floating islands
INCLUDE_TH_PADS = True # plated through-hole pads stitch layers too;
# their holes are modeled solder-filled (a
# soldered component lead), so the solder core
# conducts in parallel with the plating
THT_LEAD_PROTRUSION_MM = 1.5 # clipped THT lead protrusion on the side
# opposite the component: a solder cone of
# this height at the drill wall (tapering to
# zero at the pad edge) wraps the lead of
# every populated THT pad. 0 = no cones
THT_LEAD_CLEARANCE_MM = 0.25 # hole diameter minus lead diameter (fab
# rule): a lead cylinder of drill - this
# conducts inside every solder-filled hole
THT_LEAD_RHO_OHM_M = 1.68e-8 # lead material resistivity: copper leads/
# wires; brass ~6.4e-8, phosphor bronze
# ~1.1e-7, copper-clad steel higher - raise
# this if your components use such leads
SKIN_SIDES = 1 # skin-effect field config: 1 = plane facing a
# return plane (conservative), 2 = isolated foil
# --- Solder / mask-opening buildup ---
INCLUDE_MASK_BUILDUP = False # OFF by default; dialog-toggleable. Zones on
# F.Mask/B.Mask = mask openings that collect
# solder on the pour underneath
SOLDER_THICKNESS_UM = 50.0 # solder height over opened copper
SOLDER_RHO_OHM_M = 1.32e-7 # SAC305, ~7.9x copper
BUILDUP_EXTRA_CU_UM = 0.0 # optional user-added copper (busbar/wire
# soldered into the opening); dialog-settable
# --- Zone / layer selection ---
INCLUDE_TRACKS = True # the net's traces (straight + arc tracks)
# conduct together with the zone fills;
# dialog-toggleable
TRACK_1D_FACTOR = 3.0 # traces narrower than this many grid cells
# become exact 1D resistor chains along their
# centerline instead of rasterized outlines
# (no discretization error in the trace R;
# 0 = always rasterize)
LAYER_HINT: str | None = None # e.g. "F.Cu" to disambiguate candidate fills
ELECTRODE_POS_LAYER = "User.1" # rectangles on this layer mark V+ contact parts
ELECTRODE_NEG_LAYER = "User.2" # rectangles on this layer mark V- contact parts
ALWAYS_REFILL = False # refill zones even if KiCad says they are filled
# --- In-KiCad result overlays (EXPERIMENTAL) ---
PUSH_OVERLAYS = False # after solving, push the per-layer |J|
# heatmaps into the open board as unlocked
# reference images (editor-only, never
# plotted); dialog-toggleable
OVERLAY_LAYERS = ("User.9", "User.10", "User.11", "User.12")
# copper layers map here in stackup order
# (top first); existing reference images on
# these layers are REPLACED on every push;
# each must be enabled in Board Setup
OVERLAY_ALPHA = 255 # overlay opacity over copper (0-255);
# translucency washes out over bright
# copper - toggle the User layer instead
# --- Low-current copper marking (EXPERIMENTAL) ---
TRIM_ENABLED = False # dialog default: mark the copper below
# TRIM_THRESHOLD_PCT as polygons on
# TRIM_LAYERS. A suggestion, not a safe
# cut list: copper carries little current
# BECAUSE the rest carries it - removal
# redistributes |J|, re-run after changes
TRIM_MODE = "pct" # dialog default for the threshold unit:
# "pct" (% of the mean |J|) or "abs"
# (A/mm2)
TRIM_THRESHOLD_PCT = 10.0 # relative threshold: % of the mean |J|
# over all solved copper cells (mean, not
# max: contact-corner spikes would dwarf
# a max-relative threshold)
TRIM_THRESHOLD_A_MM2 = 1.0 # absolute threshold [A/mm2]. |J| scales
# with the test current, so this is only
# meaningful with the real operating
# current entered as test current
TRIM_LAYERS = ("User.5", "User.6", "User.7", "User.8")
# copper layers map here in stackup order
# (top first); existing polygons on these
# layers are REPLACED on every push; each
# must be enabled in Board Setup
TRIM_MIN_AREA_MM2 = 0.5 # marked specks smaller than this are
# dropped (nothing useful to reclaim)
# --- Adaptive grid ---
ADAPTIVE_CELLS = True # solve on a 2:1-balanced quadtree: fine at
# copper boundaries/electrodes/features,
# coarse plane interiors (dialog-toggleable).
# With the deferred-correction pass the
# deviation from the uniform grid is <0.03%
# measured; untick for the reference grid
TARGET_CELLS_ADAPTIVE = 8_000_000 # auto cell-size budget with the adaptive
# grid: unknowns no longer scale with the
# fine cell count, so the auto sizer picks
# a ~2x finer h (memory-bound: masks/fields)
ADAPTIVE_MAX_CELL_UM = 1000.0 # coarsest leaf edge length (also the
# granularity of the potential/field maps
# on plane interiors). The MINIMUM element
# size is the grid cell size itself (auto /
# dialog / CELL_UM_OVERRIDE). The guard
# distance caps leaf growth near features
ADAPTIVE_GUARD = 4 # a leaf of size s needs >= GUARD*s cells of
# clearance to the nearest feature
ADAPTIVE_CORRECTION_PASSES = 1 # deferred-correction re-solves fixing the
# coarse-fine interface flux bias (same
# matrix, reused factorization/AMG). 1 pass
# cuts the raw ~0.5-2% low bias to <0.03%
# measured; 0 disables
# --- Solver ---
CONTACT_MODEL = "uniform" # "uniform": conductor pressed on top injects
# orthogonally with uniform surface density
# (J ramps across the contact); "equipotential":
# ideal bonded lug (Dirichlet). The two bracket
# a real contact: R_equi <= R_real <= R_uniform.
SPSOLVE_MAX_UNKNOWNS = 500_000 # above this, AMG-preconditioned CG (pyamg;
# Jacobi-CG if pyamg is missing). Direct is
# exact and fastest for small grids; measured
# at 1.4M unknowns: spsolve 13 s / ~3 GB,
# AMG-CG 6 s at a fraction of the memory
AMG_TOL = 1e-10 # relative residual of the AMG-CG solve
CG_TOL = 1e-8 # Jacobi-CG fallback (no pyamg)
CG_MAXITER = 50_000 # CG iterations are cheap; large grids need many
# --- Geometry ---
ARC_TOL_FRACTION = 0.5 # arc sagitta tolerance as a fraction of cell size
# --- Plots / output ---
CMAP_POTENTIAL = "viridis"
CMAP_CURRENT = "inferno"
CMAP_POWER = "magma"
POWER_DYNAMIC_RANGE = 1e4 # LogNorm span for the power map (power ~ J^2)
LOG_CURRENT_SCALE = True
CURRENT_DYNAMIC_RANGE = 1e3 # LogNorm vmin = vmax / this
DPI = 150
INTERACTIVE = True # False -> save PNGs only, never open windows
OUTPUT_DIRNAME = "fill_res_results"