Flag the unverified spectrum wavelength axis; keep the fixture generator

The linear 380-1050 nm axis gives spectrum chromaticities 0.09-0.13 (xy)
away from the instrument's own x, y, so TM-30 and spd.csv inherit an axis
error until it is confirmed. tools/make_fixtures.py regenerates the golden
data from the python-final driver. The release profile moves to the
workspace that builds the binary.

Cargo.toml

@@ -34,5 +34,3 @@ ctrlc = { version = "3.4", optional = true }
 [dev-dependencies]
 serde_json = { version = "1", features = ["preserve_order"] }
 
-[profile.release]
-strip = true

PROTOCOL.md

@@ -190,6 +190,19 @@ The 350 floats cover **380 nm to 1050 nm** at ~1.92 nm steps
 ((1050-380) / (350-1) = 1.917 nm/step).  Values are absolute spectral
 irradiance; the vendor software normalizes by dividing by the peak value.
 
+> **Unverified: the wavelength axis.** The linear 380-1050 nm mapping above
+> is an assumption. Integrating the published lamp spectra with the CIE 1931
+> observer on this axis gives chromaticities 0.09-0.13 (xy) away from the
+> x, y the instrument itself reports in the same block (offsets 52/56); for
+> L0011 the spectrum says x,y = 0.358, 0.295 against the instrument's 0.380,
+> 0.382. No other linear range fits all lamps (380-780 nm comes closer but
+> moves the blue LED peak to ~419 nm). The 350 points are probably on a
+> non-linear (spectrometer pixel) axis. Everything computed from the
+> spectrum (TM-30 Rf/Rg, the spd.csv files) inherits this until the axis is
+> confirmed, e.g. against a spectrum exported by the vendor software with
+> its wavelengths, or by fitting the axis so the spectrum reproduces the
+> instrument's own XYZ.
+
 ### Unmapped Regions
 
 Offsets 176-223, 256-271, and 1832-3903 contain additional data not yet

tools/make_fixtures.py

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+"""Golden fixtures for the Rust hpcs6500 driver, produced by the legacy Python driver.
+
+Run it next to hpcs6500.py from tag python-final, with the USB captures in
+C:\dev\HPCS\captures (not in git):
+    git show python-final:hpcs6500.py > /tmp/py/hpcs6500.py; cp tools/make_fixtures.py /tmp/py/
+    python /tmp/py/make_fixtures.py <out>   # then copy <out>/fixtures and <out>/golden to tests/
+pyfmt.json was trimmed to ~2000 cases afterwards.
+
+Writes into <out>/:
+  fixtures/rNN_meas.bin, rNN_elec.bin   raw blocks from real USB captures
+  golden/readings.json                  Python dict per fixture reading (floats as repr strings)
+  golden/format_*.txt                   format_reading / format_quick output
+  golden/csv_row.txt                    CSV row (without timestamp) as DictWriter writes it
+  golden/pyfmt.json                     repr / .6g / .2f / .0f / .1f of many floats
+  golden/parse_<capture>.txt            `hpcs6500.py --parse` output, full and --quick --spectrum
+"""
+import contextlib
+import csv
+import io
+import json
+import math
+import random
+import struct
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+sys.path.insert(0, str(Path(__file__).parent))
+import hpcs6500 as h  # noqa: E402
+
+out = Path(sys.argv[1])
+captures = Path(r"C:\dev\HPCS\captures")
+(out / "fixtures").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+(out / "golden").mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+pairs = []  # (name, meas, elec)
+for f in sorted(captures.glob("*.pcap")):
+    if f.stat().st_size < 100:
+        continue
+    m = h.parse_pcap_messages(str(f))
+    b = [x for x in m if x["dir"] == "RX" and len(x["data"]) == 3904 and x["data"][:8] == b"HPCS6500"]
+    e = [x for x in m if x["dir"] == "RX" and len(x["data"]) == 1584]
+    for i, blk in enumerate(b):
+        el = e[i]["data"] if i < len(e) else None
+        harm = el is not None and abs(struct.unpack_from("<f", el, 544)[0] - 100) < 1
+        pairs.append((f.stem, i, blk["data"], el, harm))
+
+print(len(pairs), "readings,", sum(p[4] for p in pairs), "with harmonics")
+# pick: first, one with harmonics, one with zero electrical, and a few spread out
+chosen = []
+seen = set()
+def pick(p):
+    key = (p[0], p[1])
+    if key not in seen:
+        seen.add(key)
+        chosen.append(p)
+pick(pairs[0])
+for p in pairs:
+    if p[4]:
+        pick(p)
+        break
+for p in pairs:
+    if p[3] is not None and struct.unpack_from("<f", p[3], 8)[0] == 0:
+        pick(p)
+        break
+for k in range(0, len(pairs), max(1, len(pairs) // 4)):
+    pick(pairs[k])
+pick(pairs[-1])
+
+dev = h.HPCS6500.__new__(h.HPCS6500)
+
+
+def jsonable(v):
+    if isinstance(v, float):
+        return {"f": repr(v)}
+    if isinstance(v, list):
+        return [jsonable(x) for x in v]
+    return v
+
+
+readings = []
+for n, (cap, i, meas, elec, harm) in enumerate(chosen, 1):
+    name = f"r{n:02d}"
+    (out / "fixtures" / f"{name}_meas.bin").write_bytes(meas)
+    if elec is not None:
+        (out / "fixtures" / f"{name}_elec.bin").write_bytes(elec)
+    r = dev._parse_measurement(meas)
+    if elec is not None:
+        r.update(dev._parse_electrical(elec))
+    readings.append({"name": name, "source": f"{cap}#{i}", "harmonics": harm,
+                     "keys": list(r.keys()), "values": {k: jsonable(v) for k, v in r.items()}})
+    (out / "golden" / f"format_{name}.txt").write_text(h.format_reading(r), encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
+    (out / "golden" / f"format_{name}_spectrum.txt").write_text(h.format_reading(r, show_spectrum=True), encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
+    (out / "golden" / f"quick_{name}.txt").write_text(h.format_quick(r, n) + "\n" + h.format_quick(r), encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
+    buf = io.StringIO()
+    fieldnames = ["timestamp"] + list(h.FIELDS.keys()) + list(h.ELECTRICAL_FIELDS.keys())
+    w = csv.DictWriter(buf, fieldnames=fieldnames, extrasaction="ignore")
+    w.writeheader()
+    row = {"timestamp": "T"}
+    row.update({k: v for k, v in r.items() if isinstance(v, (int, float))})
+    w.writerow(row)
+    (out / "golden" / f"csv_{name}.txt").write_bytes(buf.getvalue().encode())
+(out / "golden" / "readings.json").write_text(json.dumps(readings, indent=1))
+print("chosen:", [(c[0], c[1], c[4]) for c in chosen])
+
+# --parse output for two real captures
+for cap in ["usb_capture_20260204_123655_hub1", "usb_capture_20260204_134301_hub1"]:
+    for flags, suffix in (([], ""), (["--quick"], "_quick"), (["--harmonics"], "_harmonics")):
+        sys.argv = ["hpcs6500.py", *flags, "--parse", str(captures / f"{cap}.pcap")]
+        buf = io.StringIO()
+        with contextlib.redirect_stdout(buf):
+            h.main()
+        (out / "golden" / f"parse_{cap}{suffix}.txt").write_text(buf.getvalue(), encoding="utf-8", newline="\n")
+
+# float formatting golden
+rng = random.Random(6500)
+vals = [0.0, -0.0, 1.0, -1.0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 0.125, 0.375, 1e-5, 1e-4, 9.99995e-5, 123456.5, 999999.5,
+        1e15, 1e16, 1.2345678901234567e16, 1e22, 1e-7, 5e-324, 1.7976931348623157e308, 100.0, 380.0,
+        float("nan"), float("inf"), -float("inf"), 0.000123456789, 12345678.9, 0.999999, 0.9999995,
+        9.9999995, 99999.95, 1234567.0, 0.1 + 0.2]
+vals += [380 + i * h.SPECTRUM_STEP for i in range(350)]
+for meas_vals in readings:
+    for k, v in meas_vals["values"].items():
+        if isinstance(v, dict):
+            vals.append(float(v["f"]))
+        elif isinstance(v, list) and v and isinstance(v[0], dict):
+            vals.extend(float(x["f"]) for x in v[:60])
+for _ in range(3000):
+    e = rng.uniform(-12, 18)
+    x = rng.choice([-1, 1]) * 10 ** e
+    vals.append(x)
+    vals.append(struct.unpack("<f", struct.pack("<f", x if abs(x) < 3e38 else 1.0))[0])
+for _ in range(500):
+    vals.append(rng.randint(0, 10**7) / rng.choice([2, 4, 8, 10, 100, 1000, 16, 1024]))
+rows = []
+for v in vals:
+    rows.append({"bits": struct.unpack("<Q", struct.pack("<d", v))[0], "repr": repr(v), "g6": format(v, ".6g"),
+                 "f2": format(v, ".2f") if abs(v) < 1e30 or math.isnan(v) or math.isinf(v) else None,
+                 "f0": format(v, ".0f") if abs(v) < 1e30 or math.isnan(v) or math.isinf(v) else None,
+                 "f1": format(v, ".1f") if abs(v) < 1e30 or math.isnan(v) or math.isinf(v) else None,
+                 "round1": repr(round(v, 1)) if not (math.isnan(v) or math.isinf(v)) else None})
+(out / "golden" / "pyfmt.json").write_text(json.dumps(rows))
+print(len(rows), "float cases")